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Epichlorohydrin CAS#106-89-8

Epichlorohydrin CAS#106-89-8

Basic Information

Highly Reactive & Versatile Intermediate:Epichlorohydrin is a highly reactive organochlorine epoxide widely used as a key intermediate in the production of glycerol, epoxy resins, plastics, elastomers, and specialty chemicals.


Broad Industrial Applications:It serves as an effective industrial solvent and is commonly applied in the manufacture of epoxy adhesives, coatings, cellulose solvents, resins, and paint formulations.


Advanced Chemical & Biochemical Uses:Epichlorohydrin is utilized in the synthesis of glycidyl nitrate, alkali chlorides, and as a crosslinking agent in biochemical processes, including the production of Sephadex size-exclusion chromatography resins.


Established Production Technology:Manufactured through the controlled reaction of allyl chloride with hypochlorous acid and alcohols, epichlorohydrin offers reliable quality for large-scale industrial processing, with strict safety measures required due to its hazardous nature.



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product description

Products Description of Epichlorohydrin CAS#106-89-8

Epichlorohydrin serves as a critical chemical intermediate for glycerol, epoxy resins, fiberglass, insulation materials and nitroglycerin, and is widely used in surfactants, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, coatings, adhesives and related derivatives. Its bisphenol A epoxy resins show excellent comprehensive performance for coating and bonding uses, while epichlorohydrin rubber possesses good oil resistance, solvent stability and low-temperature flexibility.


Product Applications of Epichlorohydrin CAS#106-89-8

Ternary heterocyclic compounds, epoxides, alkanes;

organic raw materials and intermediates;

pesticide intermediates, rodenticide intermediates;

analytical standards, organic solvents


Product Information

Parameters


Melting point-57 °C
Boiling point115-117 °C(lit.)
alpha-1~+1°(D/20℃)(c=1,CH3OH)
density1.183 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density3.2 (vs air)
vapor pressure13.8 mm Hg ( 21.1 °C)
refractive indexn20/D 1.438(lit.)
Fp93 °F
storage temp.Store below +30°C.
solubility65.9g/l
formLiquid
colorAPHA: ≤20
Specific Gravity1.183 (20/4℃)
OdorPungent, garlic; sweet, pungent; like chloroform.
explosive limit3.8-21%(V)
Water Solubility6 g/100 mL (10 ºC)
FreezingPoint-57.2℃
Merck143,611
BRN79785
Henry's Law Constant3.42(x 10-5 atm?m3/mol) at 25 °C (static headspace-GC, Welke et al., 1998)
Exposure limitsTLV-TWA(skin) 8 mg/m3 (2 ppm) (ACGIH); STEL (15 min) 19 mg/m3 (5 ppm) (NIOSH).
Dielectric constant22.9(20℃)
Stability:Unstable. Flammable - note wide explosion limits and low flash point.
LogP0.45 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference106-89-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceOxirane, (chloromethyl)-(106-89-8)
IARC2A (Vol. 11, Sup 7, 71) 1999
EPA Substance Registry SystemEpichlorohydrin (106-89-8)


Safety Information


Hazard CodesT
Risk Statements45-10-23/24/25-34-43
Safety Statements53-45
RIDADRUN 2023 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany3
RTECSTX4900000
Autoignition Temperature779 °F
TSCAYes
HS Code2910 30 00
HazardClass6.1
PackingGroupII
Hazardous Substances Data106-89-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in rats: 0.09 g/kg (Smyth, Carpenter)
IDLA75 ppm


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