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Dysprosium oxide CAS#1308-87-8

Dysprosium oxide CAS#1308-87-8

Basic Information

High Thermal Stability: Dysprosium oxide maintains stability over a wide temperature range, with a cubic crystal structure below 1870 °C and monoclinic or hexagonal structures above this temperature, making it suitable for high-temperature applications.


Low Solubility: Dy₂O₃ is highly insoluble, ensuring chemical durability and long-term performance in various industrial and scientific applications.


Slightly Hygroscopic White Powder: Its physical form as a white, slightly hygroscopic powder allows for easy handling, storage, and incorporation into composites, ceramics, and other materials.


Belongs to Rare Earth Oxide Family: As a member of the rare earth oxide family, dysprosium oxide possesses unique magnetic, optical, and electronic properties, making it valuable for advanced technological applications.


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product description

Product Application of Dysprosium oxide CAS#1308-87-8

Dysprosium oxide, also known as dysprosia, has the chemical formula Dy₂O₃ and belongs to the rare earth oxide family. It appears as a white, slightly hygroscopic powder, and is highly insoluble with excellent thermal stability. Its crystal structure is cubic below 1870 °C, transitioning to monoclinic and/or hexagonal structures at higher temperatures.


Product Application of Dysprosium oxide CAS#1308-87-8

Dysprosium oxide, also referred to as Erbia, is widely used as a colorant in glass and porcelain enamel glazes. High-purity dysprosium trioxide is commonly adopted as a dopant in the manufacturing of optical fibers and optical amplifiers, holding great value for fiber-optic data transmission. In addition, dysprosium trioxide presents a pink tone and is occasionally used to tint glass, cubic zirconia and porcelain. The processed glass is often made into sunglasses and affordable jewelry.

Product Information

Parameters


Melting point2330-2350 °C
density7.81 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
storage temp.no restrictions.
solubilitysoluble in acid solutions
formnanopowder
colorWhite
Specific Gravity7.81
PH7
Water Solubilityinsoluble
SensitiveHygroscopic
Crystal StructureCubic
crystal systemCube
Merck143,482
Space groupIa3
Lattice constanta/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm31.067061.067061.067069090901.215
InChI1S/2Dy.3O
InChIKeyNLQFUUYNQFMIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESO=[Dy]O[Dy]=O
Poissons Ratio0.313
CAS DataBase Reference1308-87-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemDysprosium oxide (Dy2O3) (1308-87-8)


Safety Information


Safety Statements24/25
WGK Germany2
RTECSJW1060000
TSCATSCA listed
HS Code2846 90 20
Storage Class12 - Non Combustible Liquids
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg


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