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Sodium Chloride CAS#7647-14-5

Sodium Chloride CAS#7647-14-5

Basic Information

Widespread natural availability‌


‌Essential for food flavoring‌

‌

Key sodium nutrient source‌


‌Abundant in oceans and deposits


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product description

Product Description of ‌Sodium Chloride CAS#7647-14-5

Sodium chloride (table salt) is abundant worldwide, primarily sourced from oceans (2.68 wt% average) and also found in inland brines and halite rock deposits. It is essential in food preparation for flavor enhancement and providing dietary sodium.


Product Application of Sodium Chloride CAS#7647-14-5

Sodium chloride (table salt) exists as halite, brines and seawater, highly soluble in water but poorly soluble in alcohol. It was the first halide combined with silver nitrate and a stabilizer in early photography (used by Daguerre and Talbot) before hypo replaced it for image fixing.

Product Information

Parameters


Melting point

801 °C (lit.)

Boiling point

1465 °C/1 atm (lit.)

bulk density

1140kg/m3

density

1.199 g/mL at 20 °C

vapor pressure

1 mm Hg ( 865 °C)

refractive index

n20/D 1.378

Fp

1413°C

storage temp.

+15C to +30C

solubility

H2O: soluble

form

tablets

color

White

Specific Gravity

2.165

PH

5.5-6.5(1 tablet in 100 mL purified water)

Flame Color

Orange

Water Solubility

360 g/L (20 ºC)

λmax

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.02λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01

Sensitive

Hygroscopic

Crystal Structure

NaCl type

crystal system

Cube

Merck

14,8599

BRN

3534976

Space group

Fm3m

Lattice constant

a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm30.5640.5640.5649090900.17942

Dielectric constant

5.9(Ambient)

BCS Class

1

Stability:

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

InChIKey

FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M

CAS DataBase Reference

7647-14-5(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference

Sodium chloride(7647-14-5)

EPA Substance Registry System

Sodium chloride (7647-14-5)

Absorption

≤0.01 at 260≤0.01 at 280 in H2O at 1M


Safety Information


Hazard Codes

Xi

Risk Statements

36-36/37/38-22

Safety Statements

24/25-26-36

WGK Germany

1

RTECS

VZ4725000

F

3-10

TSCA

Yes

HS Code

38220000

Hazardous Substances Data

7647-14-5(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity

LD50 orally in rats: 3.75 ±0.43 g/kg (Boyd, Shanas)


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